Skip to main content
21

Lojban Through Dialogues

Lesson 21. Evening Routines

Koshon
Koshon

Winding down for the night. sipna = to sleep; lerci = late; nitcu = to need; jibri = job/occupation; finti = to author/program.

Sora
Sora

Finally, the lesson where people admit they need to sleep. Relatable.

LojbanEnglish
ca vanci fi miIt's evening in my timezone.
.ai mi sipnaI'm going to sleep.
ca vanci fi mi .i .ai mi sipnaIt's evening at my place. I'm going to sleep.
ca lerciIt's late now.
mi ca te vanciI'm in the evening zone now.
co'o te vanciGoodbye, evening-person!
xu ca na lerciIs it not late now?
mi nitcu lo nu mi gunka ca le bavlamdeiI need to work tomorrow.
ma jibri doWhat is your job?
lo ka finti lo proga cu jibri miWriting programs is my job.

New words

LojbanMeaning
sipnato sleep
lercilate
te vanciperson in the evening / evening zone
fi miat my place (location: for me)
nitcuto need
gunkato work
jibrijob, occupation
fintito author, create, write (a work)
progaprogram, software
Sora
Sora

lo ka finti lo proga — "the property of creating programs" — used as a noun-phrase for "programming." That's a flexible construction.

Koshon
Koshon

lo ka [verb] turns any verb into a property-noun. "The-being-of programming" = programming. You can use it wherever a noun fits.

Written prompts

Say in Lojban: It's late now. (ca lerci)

Say in Lojban: I'm going to sleep. (.ai mi sipna)

Say in Lojban: What is your job? (ma jibri do)

Recycle — Lessons 18–20

LojbanEnglish
ca lerci .i no da zvati le zarciIt's late. Nobody is in the shop.
mi nitcu lo nu mi pleji le kagni ca ro detma'iI need to pay the company every month.
vanci coi .i .ai mi sipna .i ca lerciGood evening! I'm going to sleep — it's late.

Say in Lojban: I need to work tomorrow because my family needs money. (mi nitcu lo nu mi gunka ca le bavlamdei ki'u le nu le lanzu be mi nitcu lo jdini)