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Lojban Through Dialogues

Lesson 7. Good Morning

Morning of the meetup. Mentu and Lifri text each other, compare their plans for the day.

LojbanEnglish
la mentu
la mentu
cerni coi .i do mo
Good morning! How are you?
la lifri
la lifri
mi gleki .i donri coi
I'm happy. Good day!
la mentu
la mentu
ca le cerni mi zvati le zdani .i do mo
In the morning I'm at home. How about you?
la lifri
la lifri
go'i .i ca le cerni mi zvati le zdani
Same — in the morning I'm at home.
la mentu
la mentu
ca le vanci mi tatpi
In the evening I'm tired.
la lifri
la lifri
.oi .i ca le nicte mi tatpi
Ugh. At night I'm tired too.

New words

LojbanMeaning
cernimorning
vancievening
nictenight
donridaytime / daylight period — donri coi = "good day!"
caat (time) — "now" or "at the time of"
glekix₁ is happy about x₂
tatpix₁ is tired/fatigued by x₂
.oiugh / ouch (attitudinal: complaint, pain, annoyance)

Grammar note:

ca le cerni means "at the morning / in the morning." ca places the sentence at a particular time. It stacks naturally: ca le vanci mi tatpi = "in the evening I am tired." donri coi pairs donri (daytime) with coi exactly like cerni coi — a natural daytime greeting.

Practice dialogue

Linto and Mentu compare how they feel at different times of day.

LojbanEnglish
la linto
la linto
cerni coi .i do mo
Good morning! What's up?
la mentu
la mentu
mi gleki .i ca le cerni mi zvati le zdani
I'm happy. In the morning I'm at home.
la linto
la linto
xu do gleki ca le vanci
Are you happy in the evening?
la mentu
la mentu
na go'i .i ca le vanci mi tatpi
Not really — in the evening I get tired.

Anticipation prompts

PromptLojban
Good morning!cerni coi
Good day!donri coi
I'm happy.mi gleki
In the evening I'm tired.ca le vanci mi tatpi
At night I'm at home.ca le nicte mi zvati le zdani

Spaced recall — Lessons 5–6

LojbanEnglish
mi zvati le pankaI'm at the park.
do klama le zdaniYou go home.
.e'u mi'o klama le pankaLet's go to the park.
ti'u li cacra bu zeAt 7 o'clock.
ti'u li cacra bu paAt 1 o'clock.
ti'u li cacra bu reAt 2 o'clock.
ti'u li cacra bu voAt 4 o'clock.
ti'u li cacra bu muAt 5 o'clock.
ma nuzbaWhat's the news?

Challenge

PromptLojban
Good morning! Let's go to the park.cerni coi .i .e'u mi'o klama le panka