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Lojban Through Dialogues

Lesson 3. Going to the Park

Koshon
Koshon

Now we'll meet names — la introduces proper names — and learn to say where you are, where you're going, and how far things are.

LojbanEnglish
la gleki cu zvati maWhere is Happy (Gleki)?
mi'e la rozguI'm Rose.
xu do ca glekiAre you happy now?
mi gleki le nu mi tavla do vau .e le nu mi tadni la .lojban.I'm happy that I talk to you and that I study Lojban.
mi ba klama le pankaI will go to the park.
xu le panka cu darno le zdani be doIs the park far from your home?
le panka cu jibni miThe park is near me.
le panka cu jibni mi .i na darnoThe park is near me. Not far.

New words

LojbanMeaning
laname-tag (introduces a proper name)
zvatito be at / present at
mi'eI am (introducing oneself: "I'm…")
glekito be happy
tadnito study
klamato go / come (to a place)
pankapark
darnoto be far
zdanihome / dwelling
jibnito be near / close
le zdani be doyour home
le zdani be mimy home
Sora
Sora

So le panka is "the park" and le zdani be do is literally "the home of you" — possessives are just be?

Koshon
Koshon

Right. be links a place-slot to a specifier. le zdani be mi = the home of me, i.e. my home.

Written prompts

Say in Lojban: I will go to the park. (mi ba klama le panka)

Say in Lojban: The park is near me. (le panka cu jibni mi)

Say in Lojban: I'm studying Lojban. (mi tadni la .lojban.)

Recycle — Lessons 1–2

LojbanEnglish
xu do ca glekiAre you happy now?
mi mutce nelci le nu mi klama le pankaI really like going to the park.
le tcima cu zabna .i na carviThe weather is nice. It's not raining.

Say in Lojban: Are you going to eat now? (xu do ba citka ca)