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Lojban Through Dialogues

Lesson 7. Shopping for Snacks

Koshon
Koshon

Now we're buying things. te vecnu is "to buy" — literally the third place of vecnu (to sell): the buyer's role. And je'i is an or-question: "A or B?"

Sora
Sora

And su'o da — is that "something" like a quantity?

Koshon
Koshon

su'o = at least one; da = some thing. Together: "at least one thing" — natural Lojban for "something."

LojbanEnglish
.ai mi te vecnu su'o daI'm going to buy something.
do ba te vecnu maWhat will you buy?
.ai mi ba te vecnu lo titnanba .e lo jisraI'm going to buy some cookies and some juice.
do djica lo nu do pinxe maWhat do you want to drink?
.au pei do pinxe lo jisra je'i lo djacuAre you going to drink juice or water?

New words

LojbanMeaning
te vecnuto buy (lit. third place of "sell")
su'oat least one
lo titnanbacookies / sweet baked goods
djicato desire / want (an event)
je'ior (choice question)
Sora
Sora

The A .e B structure for "A and B" — is that the same .e that means "and"?

Koshon
Koshon

Exactly. .e connects noun-phrases: lo titnanba .e lo jisra = "cookies and juice." For connecting sentences you'd use .i je. Lojban keeps those roles distinct.

Written prompts

Say in Lojban: I'm going to buy some cookies. (.ai mi te vecnu lo titnanba)

Say in Lojban: What do you want to drink? (do djica lo nu do pinxe ma)

Say in Lojban: Juice or water? (lo jisra je'i lo djacu)

Recycle — Lessons 4–6

LojbanEnglish
.au mi ba zi te vecnu lo titnanbaI want to buy cookies soon.
mi ba klama lo gusta .i mi ba te vecnu le stasuI'll go to a restaurant. I'll order the soup.
xu do djica lo nu do pinxe lo djacuDo you want to drink some water?

Say in Lojban: I'm not going to buy anything. (.ainai mi te vecnu su'o da)