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28

Lojban Through Dialogues

Lesson 28. Coming Back

la lifri
la lifri

Planning the return trip. di'a means "resuming / going back." Combined with klama it gives you "return." Also: pe (loose possessive), fu (by means of), and ba le nu…kei (after an event).

LojbanEnglish
mi ba klama le tcaduI'll go to the city.
xu do ba klama fu le karce pe doWill you go in your own car?
na go'i .i mi ba klama fu le taksiNo. I'll go by taxi.
ba le nu vitke kei mi di'a klama le zdaniAfter the visit, I'll return home.
xu do ba di'a klama tiWill you come back here?
go'iYes.

New words

LojbanMeaning
di'aresuming / going back to (aspect marker)
peof / belonging to (loose possessive — lighter than be)
fuby means of / using (marks the transport/method slot)
karcecar
taksitaxi
tithis / here (points to something near the speaker)

Grammar note: ba le nu [bridi] kei = "after [event]." kei closes the event-noun started by nu: le nu vitke kei = "the event of visiting." ba le nu vitke kei = "after the visit." pe is a lighter possessive than be: le karce pe do = "your car." fu marks the method/vehicle: klama fu le taksi = "go by taxi." ti = "this / here" — points to something near the speaker.

Practice dialogue

la mentu
la mentu

Mentu confirms the plan.

LojbanEnglish
mi ba klama fu le taksiI'll go by taxi.
ba le nu vitke kei mi di'a klama le zdaniAfter the visit I'll return home.
le karce pe do cu cmaluYour car is small.
.uiHah!

Anticipation prompts

Say in Lojban: I'll go by taxi. (mi ba klama fu le taksi)

Say in Lojban: After the visit I'll return home. (ba le nu vitke kei mi di'a klama le zdani)

Say in Lojban: Your car is small. (le karce pe do cu cmalu)

Say in Lojban: Will you come back here? (xu do ba di'a klama ti)

Spaced recall — Lessons 25–27

LojbanEnglish
ca ro detma'i mi plejiEvery month I pay.
le dikca cu tolkarguElectricity is cheap.
mi ba stali ze'a le djedi be li ciI'll stay for three days.
.ai mi ze'a gunkaI'm going to work for a while.
mi kanpe lo nu mi stali ze'a le jeftu be li paI expect to stay for one week.

Challenge: After eating, I'll return home by taxi. (ba le nu citka kei mi di'a klama le zdani fu le taksi)